Contents
React Native Play Music / Sound
This is an Example to Play Music / Sound in React Native App for Android and iOS. In the current time, every app developer or the app owner wants to make a different mark of its app on the user and to do that they have many options like making the UI very different or to put a rememberable thing which makes their app different from other.
While talking about the attractive thing I mean anything which makes your app rememberable. If you have noticed the sound of WhatsApp while sending a message or the different ringtone of Hangout the yu can understand what I mean. Both apps have their own identity with there sound and other than this app you also have many other apps that are known for some small sounds they make.
Here we are going to see how can you play music or sound in your React Native App. We will cover how to make sound from the local project directory and from the remote URL.
To Play Sound in React Native
To play Sound / Music in React Native app we are going to use Sound component provided by react-native-sound which supports playing sound clips on iOS, Android, and Windows. react-native-sound does not support streaming.
You can run 3 different types of sounds using this library which are listed below:
- aac
- mp3
- wav
To play the sound from remote URL
var sound1 = new Sound('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zmxv/react-native-sound-demo/master/pew2.aac', '',
(error, sound) => {
if (error) {
alert('error' + error.message);
return;
}
sound1.play(() => {
sound1.release();
});
});From the local project directory
var sound1 = new Sound(require('./pew2.aac'),
(error, sound) => {
if (error) {
alert('error' + error.message);
return;
}
sound1.play(() => {
sound1.release();
});
});To stop the sound
sound4.stop(() => {
console.log('Stop');
});I think this is enough to know about the library, now let’s move towards the example. In this example, we are going to make a screen with a list that will have 6 types of different sound options. I have covered both the ways, play local sound and remote sound.
Now let’s get started with the example.
To Make a React Native App
Getting started with React Native will help you to know more about the way you can make a React Native project. We are going to use react-native init to make our React Native App. Assuming that you have node installed, you can use npm to install the react-native-cli command line utility. Open the terminal and go to the workspace and run
npm install -g react-native-cliRun the following commands to create a new React Native project
react-native init ProjectNameIf you want to start a new project with a specific React Native version, you can use the --version argument:
react-native init ProjectName --version X.XX.Xreact-native init ProjectName --version react-native@nextThis will make a project structure with an index file named App.js in your project directory.
Installation of Dependency
To use Sound component we have to install react-native-sound dependency. To install the dependency open the terminal and jump into your project
cd ProjectNameNow install the dependency
npm install react-native-sound --saveCocoaPods Installation
After the updation of React Native 0.60, they have introduced autolinking so we do not require to link the libraries but need to install pods. In this example, we need to install the pods for react-native-sound.
Please use the following command to install CocoaPods
cd ios && pod install && cd ..Code to Play Music / Sound in React Native App
Now Open App.js in any code editor and replace the code with the following code
App.js
//Example to play music in React Native
import React, { Component } from 'react';
//Import React
import {
StyleSheet,
Text,
TouchableOpacity,
View,
ScrollView,
SafeAreaView,
} from 'react-native';
//Import basic elements we need from React Native
import Sound from 'react-native-sound';
//Import library for Sound Component
//List of the dummy sound track
const audioList = [
{
title: 'Play mp3 sound from Local',
isRequire: true,
url: require('./advertising.mp3'),
},
{
title: 'Play mp3 sound from remote URL',
url:
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zmxv/react-native-sound-demo/master/advertising.mp3',
},
{
title: 'Play aac sound from Local',
isRequire: true,
url: require('./pew2.aac'),
},
{
title: 'Play aac sound from remote URL',
url:
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zmxv/react-native-sound-demo/master/pew2.aac',
},
{
title: 'Play wav sound from Local',
isRequire: true,
url: require('./frog.wav'),
},
{
title: 'Play wav sound from remote URL',
url:
'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zmxv/react-native-sound-demo/master/frog.wav',
},
];
var sound1, sound2, sound3, sound4, sound5, sound6;
function playSound(item, index) {
if (index == 0) {
sound1 = new Sound(item.url, (error, sound) => {
if (error) {
alert('error' + error.message);
return;
}
sound1.play(() => {
sound1.release();
});
});
} else if (index == 1) {
sound2 = new Sound(item.url, '', (error, sound) => {
if (error) {
alert('error' + error.message);
return;
}
sound2.play(() => {
sound2.release();
});
});
} else if (index == 2) {
sound3 = new Sound(item.url, (error, sound) => {
if (error) {
alert('error' + error.message);
return;
}
sound3.play(() => {
sound3.release();
});
});
} else if (index == 3) {
sound4 = new Sound(item.url, '', (error, sound) => {
if (error) {
alert('error' + error.message);
return;
}
sound4.play(() => {
sound4.release();
});
});
} else if (index == 4) {
sound5 = new Sound(item.url, (error, sound) => {
if (error) {
alert('error' + error.message);
return;
}
sound5.play(() => {
sound5.release();
});
});
} else if (index == 5) {
sound6 = new Sound(item.url, '', (error, sound) => {
if (error) {
alert('error' + error.message);
return;
}
sound6.play(() => {
sound6.release();
});
});
}
}
function stopSound(item, index) {
if (index == 0 && sound1) {
sound1.stop(() => {
console.log('Stop');
});
} else if (index == 1 && sound2) {
sound2.stop(() => {
console.log('Stop');
});
} else if (index == 2 && sound3) {
sound3.stop(() => {
console.log('Stop');
});
} else if (index == 3 && sound4) {
sound4.stop(() => {
console.log('Stop');
});
} else if (index == 4 && sound5) {
sound5.stop(() => {
console.log('Stop');
});
} else if (index == 5 && sound6) {
sound6.stop(() => {
console.log('Stop');
});
}
}
function componentWillUnmount() {
sound1.release();
sound2.release();
sound3.release();
sound4.release();
sound5.release();
sound6.release();
}
class App extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
Sound.setCategory('Playback', true); // true = mixWithOthers
this.state = {
tests: {},
};
}
render() {
return (
<SafeAreaView style={{ flex: 1 }}>
<View style={styles.container}>
<Text style={styles.headerTitle}>
Example to Play Music in React Native
</Text>
<ScrollView style={styles.container}>
{audioList.map((item, index) => {
return (
<View style={styles.feature} key={item.title}>
<Text style={{ flex: 1, fontSize: 14 }}>{item.title}</Text>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={() => {
return playSound(item, index);
}}>
<Text style={styles.buttonPlay}>Play</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={() => {
return stopSound(item, index);
}}>
<Text style={styles.buttonStop}>Stop</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
);
})}
</ScrollView>
</View>
</SafeAreaView>
);
}
}
export default App;
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
},
headerTitle: {
fontSize: 16,
color: 'white',
fontWeight: 'bold',
paddingVertical: 20,
textAlign: 'center',
backgroundColor: 'rgba(00,00,80,1)',
},
buttonPlay: {
fontSize: 16,
color: 'white',
backgroundColor: 'rgba(00,80,00,1)',
borderWidth: 1,
borderColor: 'rgba(80,80,80,0.5)',
overflow: 'hidden',
paddingHorizontal: 15,
paddingVertical: 7,
},
buttonStop: {
fontSize: 16,
color: 'white',
backgroundColor: 'rgba(80,00,00,1)',
borderWidth: 1,
borderColor: 'rgba(80,80,80,0.5)',
overflow: 'hidden',
paddingHorizontal: 15,
paddingVertical: 7,
},
feature: {
flexDirection: 'row',
padding: 10,
alignSelf: 'stretch',
alignItems: 'center',
borderTopWidth: 1,
borderTopColor: 'rgb(180,180,180)',
borderBottomWidth: 1,
borderBottomColor: 'rgb(230,230,230)',
},
});To Run the React Native App
Open the terminal again and jump into your project using.cd ProjectNamereact-native run-androidreact-native run-ios (macOS only).Output Screenshots
This is how you can Play Music / Sound in React Native App for Android and iOS. If you have any doubts or you want to share something about the topic you can comment below or contact us here. There will be more posts coming soon. Stay tuned!
Hope you liked it. 🙂