Contents
React Native Custom Shapes
This is an Example to Create Custom Shapes Like Square, Circle, Triangle, Rectangle, Oval in React Native. In this example, we will see how to make custom Shapes in React Native. This example will give you an idea about the basic shapes and will help you if you are making some basic 2D game or some other stuff which needs to have different shapes. So Let’s get started.
We are going to use StyleSheet to make different shapes and will set a different style on a view using different states.
Type of different shapes
Here are the style sheets for the different views:
Circle
CircleShapeView: {
//To make Circle Shape
width: 150,
height: 150,
borderRadius: 150 / 2,
backgroundColor: '#FF00FF',
},
Oval
OvalShapeView: {
//To make Oval Shape
marginTop: 20,
width: 100,
height: 100,
backgroundColor: '#ED2525',
borderRadius: 50,
transform: [{ scaleX: 2 }],
},
Square
SquareShapeView: {
//To make Square Shape
width: 100,
height: 100,
backgroundColor: '#14ff5f',
},
Rectangle
RectangleShapeView: {
//To make Rectangle Shape
marginTop: 20,
width: 120 * 2,
height: 120,
backgroundColor: '#14ff5f',
},
Triangle
TriangleShapeView: {
//To make Triangle Shape
width: 0,
height: 0,
borderLeftWidth: 60,
borderRightWidth: 60,
borderBottomWidth: 120,
borderStyle: 'solid',
backgroundColor: 'transparent',
borderLeftColor: 'transparent',
borderRightColor: 'transparent',
borderBottomColor: '#606070',
},
Let’s jump into the code to make different shapes.
To Make a React Native App
Getting started with React Native will help you to know more about the way you can make a React Native project. We are going to use react-native init to make our React Native App. Assuming that you have node installed, you can use npm to install the react-native-cli
command line utility. Open the terminal and go to the workspace and run
npm install -g react-native-cli
Run the following commands to create a new React Native project
react-native init ProjectName
If you want to start a new project with a specific React Native version, you can use the --version argument:
react-native init ProjectName --version X.XX.X
react-native init ProjectName --version react-native@next
This will make a project structure with an index file named App.js in your project directory.
Code
Open App.js in any code editor and replace the code with the following code.
App.js
//Create Custom Shapes
//Square, Circle, Triangle, Rectangle, Oval in React Native
//https://aboutreact.com/
//react-native-create-custom-shapes-like-squarecircle-triangle-rectangle-oval/
//import React in our code
import React, {useState} from 'react';
//import all the components we are going to use
import {
SafeAreaView,
StyleSheet,
View,
Text,
TouchableOpacity,
} from 'react-native';
const App = () => {
const [showSquare, setShowSquare] = useState(false);
const [showCircle, setShowCircle] = useState(false);
const [showTriangle, setShowTriangle] = useState(false);
const [showRectangle, setShowRectangle] = useState(false);
const [showOval, setShowOval] = useState(false);
const changeShape = (shape) => {
setShowSquare(shape == 'Square');
setShowCircle(shape == 'Circle');
setShowTriangle(shape == 'Triangle');
setShowRectangle(shape == 'Rectangle');
setShowOval(shape == 'Oval');
};
return (
<SafeAreaView style={{flex: 1}}>
<View style={styles.container}>
<View
style={
showSquare
? styles.SquareShapeView
: showCircle
? styles.CircleShapeView
: showRectangle
? styles.RectangleShapeView
: showTriangle
? styles.TriangleShapeView
: showOval
? styles.OvalShapeView
: ''
}
/>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={() => changeShape('Square')}
active={0.8}>
<Text style={{marginTop: 20, fontSize: 20}}>
Square
</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={() => changeShape('Circle')}
active={0.8}>
<Text style={{marginTop: 20, fontSize: 20}}>
Circle
</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={() => changeShape('Triangle')}
active={0.8}>
<Text style={{marginTop: 20, fontSize: 20}}>
Triangle
</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={() => changeShape('Rectangle')}
active={0.8}>
<Text style={{marginTop: 20, fontSize: 20}}>
Rectangle
</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={() => changeShape('Oval')}
active={0.8}>
<Text style={{marginTop: 20, fontSize: 20}}>
Oval
</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'center',
},
CircleShapeView: {
//To make Circle Shape
width: 150,
height: 150,
borderRadius: 150 / 2,
backgroundColor: '#FF00FF',
},
OvalShapeView: {
//To make Oval Shape
marginTop: 20,
width: 100,
height: 100,
backgroundColor: '#ED2525',
borderRadius: 50,
transform: [{scaleX: 2}],
},
SquareShapeView: {
//To make Square Shape
width: 100,
height: 100,
backgroundColor: '#14ff5f',
},
RectangleShapeView: {
//To make Rectangle Shape
marginTop: 20,
width: 120 * 2,
height: 120,
backgroundColor: '#14ff5f',
},
TriangleShapeView: {
//To make Triangle Shape
width: 0,
height: 0,
borderLeftWidth: 60,
borderRightWidth: 60,
borderBottomWidth: 120,
borderStyle: 'solid',
backgroundColor: 'transparent',
borderLeftColor: 'transparent',
borderRightColor: 'transparent',
borderBottomColor: '#606070',
},
});
export default App;
To Run the React Native App
Open the terminal again and jump into your project using.
cd ProjectName
To run the project on an Android Virtual Device or on real debugging device
react-native run-android
or on the iOS Simulator by running (macOS only)
react-native run-ios
Output Screenshots
Output in Online Emulator
This is how you can create custom shapes like Square, Circle, Triangle, Rectangle, Oval. If you have any doubts or you want to share something about the topic you can comment below or contact us here. There will be more posts coming soon. Stay tuned!
Hope you liked it. 🙂
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